Traditional and complementary medicine focuses on natural, non-surgical, and holistic approaches to relieve the pain, swelling, and discomfort caused by piles. These therapies aim to reduce inflammation, promote healing, and prevent recurrence through herbs, heat, diet, and energy-based techniques.
They are often used alongside modern treatments for better results.
1️⃣ Ayurvedic Treatments
Ayurveda is one of the oldest healing systems and offers multiple natural methods to manage piles:
Ksharasutra Therapy
A medicated herbal thread is tied around the hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply.
- Minimally invasive
- Effective for internal & external piles
- Low recurrence
Herbal Remedies
Common herbs used:
- Triphala (improves digestion, reduces constipation)
- Haritaki (softens stool)
- Neem (anti-inflammatory)
- Turmeric (heals damaged tissue)
Oils & Ointments
Herbal oils help soothe pain, burning, and itching.
Sitz Baths with Ayurvedic Herbs
Warm sitz baths with Triphala, Neem leaves, or Turmeric promote blood flow and reduce swelling.
2️⃣ Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)
TCM focuses on restoring energy balance and improving circulation.
Acupuncture
Fine needles are inserted into body points to:
- Reduce pain
- Relax anal muscles
- Improve blood flow
- Lower inflammation
Helpful especially for post-surgery pain or fissure + hemorrhoid combo.
Moxibustion
Burning herbal cones (usually mugwort) near the skin warms the area:
- Improves circulation
- Reduces swelling
- Boosts healing of anal tissue
Herbal Decoctions / Washes
External washes made of herbs like:
- Sophora root
- Cnidium seed
- Witch hazel
- Angelica root
These washes relieve:
- Burning
- Itching
- Pain
- Swelling
3️⃣ Homeopathy
Homeopathy uses ultra-diluted natural substances to stimulate healing.
Frequently used remedies:
- Aesculus hippocastanum – for sharp rectal pain
- Hamamelis – for bleeding piles
- Nux vomica – for constipation-induced piles
- Sulphur – for burning sensation
Homeopathy is often chosen for:
- Chronic constipation
- Recurring piles
- Mild to moderate pain
4️⃣ Herbal Medicine (Western / Global Herbs)
Many herbs worldwide have proven anti-inflammatory and healing properties:
Witch Hazel
A natural astringent that reduces:
- Bleeding
- Swelling
- Itching
Aloe Vera
Cool gel reduces burning and promotes healing.
Butcher’s Broom
Improves blood circulation in veins.
Horse Chestnut
Strengthens veins and reduces swelling.
5️⃣ Diet-Based Complementary Approaches
Diet is crucial in traditional medicine.
Key recommendations:
High Fiber Foods
- Whole grains
- Vegetables
- Fruits
- Psyllium husk
Helps avoid constipation and straining.
Hydration Therapy
Drinking 2.5–3 liters of water daily softens stool.
Anti-Inflammatory Diet
- Turmeric
- Ginger
- Green leafy vegetables
- Berries
- Seeds
This reduces swelling and pain.
6️⃣ Yoga & Movement Therapies
Specific yoga poses improve digestion and reduce pressure on veins:
- Malasana (Squat Pose)
- Pavanmuktasana
- Vajrasana (Thunderbolt Pose)
- Sarvangasana (Shoulder Stand)
- Deep Breathing / Pranayama
Benefits:
- Prevents constipation
- Improves blood flow
- Relaxes anal muscles
7️⃣ Aroma & Heat Therapies
Using essential oils like:
- Tea tree oil
- Lavender oil
- Chamomile oil
Helps soothe pain and itching.
Warm compresses reduce swelling and improve healing.
Why Traditional / Complementary Medicine Helps
These therapies address:
- Poor digestion
- Circulation issues
- Lifestyle habits
- Chronic constipation
- Stress
They promote long-term healing, not just symptom relief.
Although natural, some herbs and therapies should be used with guidance, especially if:
- You are pregnant
- You have bleeding disorders
- You take blood thinners
- You have severe or Grade IV piles